구약 챠트(유대 달력, 유대 절기, 족장 연표)

구약 챠트(유대 달력, 유대 절기, 족장 연표)

   Ⅰ. 유대 달력(Jewish Calendar)

 

종교력 Religious Year	일반력 Civil Year	히브리 月 Hebrew Month	농 사 력 Farm Seasons	기 후 Climate	절   기 Special Days
1	7	Nisan	Barley Harvest	Latter Rains (Malqosh)	14; Passover 21; First Fruits
2	8	Lyyar	General Harvest
3	9	Sivan	Wheat Harvest Vine Tending	Dry Season	6; Pentecost
4	10	Tammuz	First Grapes
5	11	Ab	Grapes, Figs, Olives		9; Destruction of Temple
6	12	Elul	Vintage
7	1	Tishri	Ploughing		1; New Year 10; Day of Atonement 15-21; Feast of Tabernacles
8	2	Marchesvan	Grain Planting	Early Raines (Yoreh) Rain Season
9	3	Kislev			25; Dedication
10	4	Tebet	Spring Growth
11	5	Shebat	Winter Figs
12	6	Adar	Pulling Flax Almonds Bloom		13-14; Purim
		Adar Sheni

   Ⅱ. 유대 절기(Jewish Special Days)

 

Special Days	Hebrew Name	Day	Reference	Reading	Commemoration
Passover (Feast of Unleavened Bread)	Pesach	14 Nissn	Exod.12 (Lev.23:4-8)	Song of Solomon	Deliverance from Egypt
Pentecost	Shavuoth	6 Sivan	Deut.16:9-12	Ruth	Celebration of the Harvest
9th of Ab	Tish′ah be′ab	9 Ab	No direct reference	Lamentations	Destruction of Temple 586 B.C , A.D 70
Day of Atonement	Yom Kippur	10 Tishri	Lev.16 (23:26-32)		Sacrifices for sins of the nation
Feast of Tabernacles	Succoth	15-21 Tishri	Neh.8 (Lev. 23:33-36)	Ecclesiastes	Wandering in the Wilderness
Dedication	Chanukah	25 Kislev	John 10:22		Restoration of Temple in 164 B.C
Lots	Purim	13-14 Adar	Esth. 9	Esther	Failure of Plot against Jews by Haman

   Ⅲ. 족장 연표 (Chronology of the Patriarchs)

 

EVENT	AGE	DATE	GENESIS REFERENCE	AGE	GENESIS REFERENCE
Abraham 2166 - 1991
Entrance into Canaan	75	2091	12:4
Ishmael born	86	2080	16:3
Isaac born	100	2066	21:5	Issac 2066 - 1886
Mt. Moriah	115	2051	22	15	22
Isaac marries Rebeka	140	2026	25:20	40
Jacob 2006 - 1859				60	25:26
Abrahm dies	15	1991	25:7	75	25:7
Jacob goes to Haran	77	1929	28:5	137	28:5
Jacob marries Leah and Rachel	84	1922	29:21-30 30:1,22-26	144	29:21-30 30:1,22-26
Joseph born	91	1915	30:25 31:38-41	Joseph 1915 - 1805
Jacob & family move to Canaan	97	1909	31:17-21	6	31:17-21
Joseph sold into slavery	108	1898	37:2-36	17	37:2-36
Isaac dies	120	1886	35:28-29	29	35:28-29
Joseph given high position	121	1885	41:39-40	30

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